It has
been shown that we are a planned creation of a Wise and Knowledgeable
Creator, Allah, the God of the universe. The question arises,
why did He create us?
Every creation of Allah, except for Jinns
and human beings, obeys the
laws and commands of Allah and performs as it is destined to perform.
The laws and commands of Allah for these creations are usually
termed by human beings as the laws of nature and they are followed
consistently by every entity in the universe without fail.
For
example given any circumstances, matter behaves consistently according
to its properties. It expands when heated and contracts when
cooled. Similarly, the heavenly bodies rotate and revolve at the speed,
direction and the orbit destined for them. Plants grow and bear
their fruits according to the laws of nature. Animals follow their
instincts throughout their life. In this way, all these creations
are Muslim. They are obeying Allah and worshipping Him.
Were
there no human beings, all forms of life and ecosystems will continue
to function, operate and flourish in a balanced, harmonious and
sustainable way. None of these creations, however, have any choice
but to follow the Laws of Allah. They do not have the freedom to
make choices. Their obedience is predestined, not chosen.
Allah gave human beings and Jinns freedom to
choose. Although in terms of
their physical being they are subject to the laws of nature in
the same way as animals or plants are, in terms of their social lifestyles
they are left to make their own decisions and their own
choices.
The purpose of human creation was to have a
creature that worships and
obeys Allah on its own accord and by its own choice without being forced
to obey through the laws of nature and/or instincts like other creatures.
The Muslims (the obedient worshippers) of this creature would
follow Allah's laws and commands in their life without being programmed
to do so. This purpose of human creation is described in the
Holy Qur-an in the following words of Allah:
"I
created the Human beings and Jinns only for my worship (total obedience)."
Adz-Dzariyaat 51:56
If
all humanity were to follow Allah's commands being in total servitude
(worship) to Allah, their actions would be moderate, balanced,
fair and equitable and the human society would be a loving, peaceful
and caring society in harmony with its environment and the nature.
The environment on the planet earth would remain in equilibrium
and the whole universe, the Kingdom of Allah, would continue
to function perfectly as per Allah's designs. Obviously, when
freedom of choice is available, not all human beings are going to
follow the lifestyle decreed by Allah. The actions of the disobedient
people are, thus, going to be unbalanced, excessive, extreme
and exploitive. If a majority of human beings disobeys Allah's
commands, it will result in the lack of peace, harmony and fairness
in the human society and unsustainability of its earthly environment
due to human excesses.
Allah would not want the order and peace of His
universal kingdom disturbed by
the disobedient people forever. Hence, Allah decided to put
human beings first in a temporary world so that each human being could
be tested for his/her preference for the path of obedience or that
of disobedience. A system of birth, growth and death was put in place
so that each person had an
opportunity to prove whether he or she
could responsibly handle the authority afforded by free choice or resorted
to disobedience when given freedom. People are being born for
a temporary stay on this earth as a test period. This will continue
until the Day of Judgment when the existing solar system along
with all its inhabitants will be destroyed and re-created with new
natural laws. On that day, the people - every one of them since inception
- will be brought back to life and segregated according to their
life style of obedience or disobedience. From that day onwards, an
eternal life will start where only the obedient (Muslim) people will
have total freedom in the Gardens of Paradise. There they would have
a very rewarding and luxurious life. The abusers of their freedom
having been put away in Hell, there will be peace and order in
the whole universal kingdom of Allah including the newly re-created earth.
This plan of God is indicated in the Holy Qur-an in the
words of Allah such as:
"Full
of blessings is He: In Whose
hands is the Universal Kingdom and He has power to do everything; Who
created death and life to identify the best in action of you, and He
is All-Mighty, Oft-Forgiving; Who
created seven heavens in equilibrium, one over another. You
will not see any disproportion in Allah's Creation. Look again! Do
you see any flaw?" Al-Mulk
67:1-3
"One
day the Earth will be changed to a different Earth and so will be
the Heavens; and people will be marshaled forth before Allah, the One
and Only, the Irresistible. And you will see the Sinners that day bound
together in chains." Al-Ibraheem 14:48-49
"The
people ushered to Garden (Paradise) will say: Praise is for Allah,
Who has fulfilled His promise to us and has given us this land in
heritage; we can dwell in the Garden where we will. How excellent the
reward for the obedient workers!" Az-Zumar 39:74
"The
day that we roll up the Heavens like (written) sheets are rolled up
in a scroll, Just as We originated the first creation, We shall repeat
it once again - a promise We have undertaken, truly We shall fulfill
it. Then, as We had written in the Psalms after the admonition,
My righteous, obedient servants shall inherit the earth." Al-Anbiyaa
21:104-105
Psalms
37 repeatedly makes this point. Following are a few examples :
"But
the meek shall inherit the earth and enjoy prosperity and peace."
(Verse 11)
"The
lord takes care of those who obey Him, and the Land will be theirs
for ever." (Verse 18)
"The
righteous will inherit the land and live in it for ever." (Verse 29)
"Put
your hope in the Lord and obey his commands; he
will honor you by giving you the land, and you will see the wicked
driven out." (Verse 34)
Thus, the Islamic position in terms of human
relationship to God is:
·
Allah created us so that we live in complete obedience to Him by
our own free choice;
·
Our stay in this world is temporary; everyone born must die;
·
The life in this world is for the test of our obedience or disobedience;
·
The world, as we know it, will end on the Day of Judgment, any
human beings still alive will also die that day along with the destruction
of the world;
·
Every human being will be raised from the dead again to live an
eternal life; people will be segregated according to the results of
the obedience test of this life;
·
The earth will be re-created under new physical laws with bountiful
life nourishing systems;
·
The disobedient will be imprisoned and punished in Hell; and,
·
The obedient servants of Allah will live an eternal life in the
Hereafter with full freedom of action and the luxuries of a very rewarding
and peaceful life.